Thailand is making progress in its case that Cambodia's management plan
for Preah Vihear temple be delayed, says the caretaker prime minister.
Abhisit Vejjajiva says Cambodia opposes Thailand's request for the
World Heritage Committee to postpone its consideration of the management
plan for areas surrounding the World Heritage-listed temple.
But Mr Abhisit said the United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organisation (Unesco), which supervises the WHC, is likely to
back the Thai stance.
Giving an update on the first round of talks between Thai and
Cambodian delegations at a special meeting organised by Unesco in Paris
on Wednesday, Mr Abhisit said considering the conflicting opinions
between Cambodia and Unesco, it would be a good idea to postpone
consideration of the plan.
He said Cambodia understands that the issue could worsen bilateral tension.
Unesco should consider the issue carefully when the time comes, he said.
The management plan was conservation-oriented, but had set off tensions between the two sides.
Before Preah Vihear temple was listed as a World Heritage site,
Thailand and Cambodia had never clashed in the area. Both sides
co-existed, allowed people to visit the temple and collected entry fees.
Mr Abhisit said problems arose after the listing. He urged Unesco to
reconsider the issue, saying the organisation had been founded to
promote peace.
Asked if Thailand has a solution to the conflict, such as joint
management of Preah Vihear's surrounding areas, Mr Abhisit said Thailand
and Cambodia can negotiate some possibilities.
For now, however, Cambodia's management plan should be postponed.
If both sides were unable to reach an agreement, they would have to
wait for a resolution from the WHC which will meet next month, he said.
He denied that Natural Resources and Environment Minister Suwit
Khunkitti, who heads the Thai delegation, had signed an agreement to
back Cambodia's proposal as claimed by Phnom Penh.
Chavanond Intarakomalyasut, secretary to Foreign Minister Kasit
Piromya, said in Paris that the first round of talks made no progress as
both countries insisted on their original positions.
The countries returned to the negotiating table yesterday to see
whether they could resolve the problem but the result of the second
round of talks had not been released at the time the Bangkok Post went
to press.
A source said Cambodia still wanted to bring the issue before the WHC
annual meeting next month and he did not believe the second round of
talks was likely to yield any result. The source said Unesco had agreed
with Thailand to delay consideration of Cambodia's management plan to
help ease conflicts while at the same time agreeing with Cambodia's
restoration plan for the Preah Vihear temple. Unesco said the issue will
have to be discussed further.
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